Digital Assets Research
Providing institutional clarity and perspective to digital assets
Digital assets are evolving rapidly across public markets, private markets, and operational infrastructure, such as custody, trading platforms, and data analytics. As institutional adoption accelerates and regulatory frameworks continue to develop, asset owners require independent, research-driven insight to navigate this changing landscape.
Callan’s Digital Assets Research Team serves as a centralized resource focused on helping clients understand the implications of digital asset innovation. Developments in this space are increasingly relevant to fiduciaries, boards, and investment committees.
The Digital Assets Research Team helps frame common institutional investor questions in a practical, institutional context, creating the distinction between cryptocurrencies and the critical aspects of the technology impact
How does tokenization affect market structure and liquidity?
What are the operational and custody implications?
How should fiduciaries think about regulatory uncertainty?
Where are institutional use cases emerging and where are they not?
Our areas of focus
The Digital Assets Research Team builds upon the extensive research and dialogue already undertaken by the Implementation Solutions Group, expanding coverage to incorporate broader expertise across the digital assets ecosystem.
Tokenization & Market Structure
We monitor and analyze developments in:
- Tokenized assets (retail vehicles, equities, funds, cash)
- Custody, safekeeping, and asset servicing considerations
Regulatory & Policy Developments
Digital assets operate within evolving regulatory frameworks. We track and analyze:
- U.S. regulatory guidance, rulemaking, and interpretive statements
- Emerging policies affecting investment managers, custodians, and asset owners
Investment Products & Institutional Use Cases
We evaluate digital asset investment products and services through an institutional lens, including:
- Tokenized, exchange-traded, and digitally native products
- Adoption trends among asset managers, custodians, and other service providers
What we provide our clients
Education and Dialogue
Primers, educational sessions, and workshops for boards and committees
Industry Perspective
Analysis of evolving market ecosystem and structure
Due Diligence Services
Independent evaluation of service provider capabilities, platforms, and fees
Research Café: Blockchain
This 30-minute session features Alvaro Vega and Gwen Lohmann, CFA, discussing blockchain technology. They explore the current state of blockchain implementation in institutional investing, with particular focus on how blockchain and distributed ledger technology could improve efficiency, transparency, and transaction processing across private and public markets.
Drawing on insights from industry research and perspectives from Callan’s Digital Assets Research Team, this discussion will examine how this emerging technology may alter custody, settlement, liquidity, and operational workflows. Most importantly, we will address the practical considerations for institutional investors: what developments to monitor, where risks may emerge, and how organizations should be preparing today.
Read our research about digital assets and their underlying technology here.
Glossary of Terms
Digital assets are assets that exist in electronic form and can be owned, transferred, or traded using digital technology, like blockchains and distributed ledgers. Examples include tokenized traditional assets, stablecoins, cryptocurrencies, and other blockchain-based financial instruments. Digital assets are distinct from “dematerialized” assets, which are traditional assets whose records are held in centralized systems (i.e., depositories), use intermediaries, and trade on exchanges. Digital assets are assets designed to exist on blockchain infrastructure.
Blockchain is a type of distributed ledger technology where transactions are recorded in blocks and linked together chronologically. It allows multiple parties to share a synchronized record without relying on a single central authority.
A distributed ledger is a shared database that is replicated across multiple locations or participants, allowing synchronized and transparent recordkeeping.
Tokenization is the process of converting ownership rights to an asset, like a fund, equity, bond, real estate, or cash, into a digital token that lives on a blockchain. The token represents the asset and can be transferred digitally.
A tokenized fund is an investment fund, such as a money market fund or private fund, where ownership shares are represented by digital tokens on a blockchain instead of traditional book-entry systems.
Tokenized cash is digital money issued on a blockchain that represents actual fiat currency, like U.S. dollars, held in reserve.
Custody is the safekeeping of assets on behalf of investors. In traditional markets, banks or trust companies hold securities. In digital markets, custody may involve safeguarding private cryptographic keys that control blockchain-based assets.
Custody considerations include how digital assets are stored, how access is controlled, how security is maintained, what insurance exists, and how regulatory requirements are met.
Operational infrastructure refers to the systems, technology, legal frameworks, and service providers that support how financial transactions are executed and recorded.
